sábado, 4 de marzo de 2017

Introduction:

The homelessness implies a violation of the human rights of the people who suffer it, beginning for the right to a suitable house and continuing  with life right, the physical and moral integrity,  health or to the work.
In some countries measures  have been taken to help  families which are the poorest, many people are being  affected by the lack of a home, in this text some solutions will be able to be observed with regard to this.




Definition:
Since the 1990s the use of the term homeless or without a home, largely by European influence has become widespread. 
The term "homelessness" is used to describe the phenomenon. These new terms have replaced to other words traditional such as indigent and beggar or, more recent as passers-by or transeuntismo, that turned the conduct itinerant, real or supposed, of certain individuals that rolled of shelter in shelter, in the element determinant and defining of the problem. With the new terms as homeless, in addition to replace much of the traditional denominations strongly stigmatizing, we talk about the fact of a person who is homeless and avoids having to say that the person 'is' a homeless. 





Overcame the temptation to ontological definitions describing the phenomena of exclusion as if they were one of the nearly innate characteristics of people. 
Therefore, when talk of people without home us refer to "people that not can access or keep an accommodation right, adapted to your situation personal, permanent and that provide a frame stable of coexistence, already is by reasons economic u others barriers social, or because presented difficulties personal to carry an  autonomous life ".

People who: non 
  • can access or retain suitable permanent accommodation either for lack of resources or by personal difficulties or social 
  • They have suffered a number of traumatic events in a space of time so short, that have destroyed his ability to response and overcoming. 
  • Are very far from fit is to the image stereotyped that have of them. 
  • Have lived one of the most heartbreaking manifestations of social exclusion: homelessness. 
With a history and all are different, sometimes far isolated from the stereotypes of alcoholism, drug addiction, violence and exclusive dependence on public aid. 
Have them same rights: 
any person, with or without home, has right to be attended, advised, to walk, to sit is to rest, to have card health or register is, to a worthy house , because all them people have the same rights. However, despite sharing risks with the general population, the homeless have less protective factors. 

Achieve access, support and guarantee of fundamental rights for people in a situation of homelessness is an  essential claim . 

Myths and stereotypes about people without home (Psh) 
are alcoholic: the 30% of the psh not consumed alcohol and never has consumed drugs. 
  • They have no family: 72.3% of them lived in a family of their own 
  • are people without training: 13% have university studies. The 63.9% has completed the education high school. 
  • No has never worked: 11.8% of homeless people works. A 27.3% survive with small jobs or selling of objects. Among the unemployed, half looking for work. 
  • Afraid? A 41.9% have suffered threats or they have been insulted, 40.3% has experienced thefts, 3.5% suffered sexual assaults and 47.6% has been denounced or arrested ever.


Conclusion: conclusion can be said that this is a very painful situation, know that many people without a home, without a roof to sleep, there is outside and without adding the situation that must pass all the days to survive in this world where money is to charge, it is simply unacceptable, but we can not do much since it is a world problem, it  would be almost impossible to end this problem for ever.


Bibliography: 
http://europa.eu/youth/es/article/39/12674_es
https://www.raisfundacion.org/es/que_hacemos/personas_sin_hogar
http://www.arrelsfundacio.org/es/personas-sin-hogar/problematica/